Japan Day Three: Kyoto Tour

Kyoto is the ancient capital of Japan and served as the seat of power from 784 – 1869 when the capital was moved to its present location in Tokyo.  As the site of over 1,000 years of history, Kyoto is littered with cultural sites and heritage.  Over 2,000 shrines and temples are here as well as 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

We took a morning tour to help us get our sense of the city.  Our first stop was the Nijo Castle where the first Tokugawa Shogun ruled Japan during a tumultuous period of time.  This UNESCO World Heritage Site features the castle and palace of the Shogun as well as the gardens.  It is famous for its “creaking floor” which was built so that no one could enter without being noticed.  Though no pictures were allowed inside the building, it was truly a unique experience to walk through its halls.

Our next stop was the Rokuon-ji Temple, better known as the Golden Pavilion.  It was originally built as a retirement home for a Shogun in the 1200’s where he came to mediate and study Buddhism.  After his death in the 1300’s, it was converted to a zen temple in accordance with his will.  A truly breathtaking site.

Also in this complex is one of the oldest living bonsai trees (possibly the original), which is over 400  years old.

Our next stop was the Kyoto Imperial Palace.  This multi-building complex had many spectacular gates and entrances along with a set of beautiful gardens.

Our final stop was the Kyoto Crafts Market where Kate was able to purchase a kimono.  On the walk home, we were able to snap a quick picture of the Kamo River (which runs through Kyoto) with the mountains in the background.